Orchestra Kamar Akademis Nagara Rusia (Orkestra Kamar Nagara Rusia) |

Orchestra Kamar Nagara Rusia

Orchestra ieu dijieun ku biola kawentar dunya sarta konduktor Rudolf Barshay. Anjeunna ngahijikeun musisi ngora berbakat Moscow kana orchestra chamber munggaran di USSR, dijieun dina modél ensembles Éropa (khususna, hiji chamber orchestra ti Républik Féderal Jérman, dilumangsungkeun ku Wilhelm Stross, toured di Moscow dina bulan Séptember 1955). Debut resmi Moscow Kamar Orchestra (sakumaha grup asalna disebut) lumangsung dina 5 Maret 1956 di Aula Leutik tina Moscow Conservatory, dina bulan Pebruari 1957 eta diasupkeun kana staf Moscow Philharmonic.

"The Chamber Orchestra ngagambarkeun kaunggulan luar biasa dina musik sareng pagelaran. Ciri pikeun seniman Moscow Chamber Orchestra nyaéta persatuan sajarah sareng modernitas: tanpa distorting téks sareng sumanget musik awal, para seniman ngajantenkeun modéren sareng ngora pikeun pamirsa urang, "tulis Dmitry Shostakovich.

Dina taun 1950-an sarta 60-an, soloists kawentar kayaning violinists Boris Shulgin (nu accompanist mimiti MKO), Lev Marquis, Vladimir Rabei, Andrey Abramenkov, biola Heinrich Talalyan, cellists Alla Vasilyeva, Boris Dobrokhotov, ganda bassis Leopold dimaénkeun di orchestra handapeun. arah Rudolf Barshai. Andreev, flutists Alexander Korneev na Naum Zaidel, oboist Albert Zayonts, pamuter tanduk Boris Afanasiev, organist jeung harpsichordist Sergei Dizhur, sarta loba batur.

Salian nedunan sareng seueur rekaman musik Baroque Éropa, klasik Rusia sareng Kulon, karya komposer asing abad ka-29 (seueur diantarana munggaran dimaénkeun di USSR), band ieu aktip ngamajukeun musik pangarang Rusia kontemporer: Nikolai Rakov. , Yuri Levitin, Georgy Sviridov, Kara Karaev, Mechislav Weinberg, Alexander Lokshin, German Galynin, Revol Bunin, Boris Tchaikovsky, Edison Denisov, Vytautas Barkauskas, Jaan Ryaets, Alfred Schnittke jeung sajabana. Seueur komposer nyiptakeun musik khusus pikeun Moscow Chamber Orchestra. Dmitri Shostakovich dedicated ka Fourteenth Symphony ka anjeunna, premiere nu dipigawé ku orchestra dilumangsungkeun ku Barshai on September 1969, XNUMX di Leningrad.

Saatos angkatna Rudolf Barshai di luar negeri di 1976, orkestra dipingpin ku Igor Bezrodny (1977-1981), Evgeny Nepalo (1981-1983), Viktor Tretyakov (1983-1990), Andrey Korsakov (1990-1991), (Konstantin Orbelyan). 1991–2009). Dina 1983 eta diganti nami Nagara Kamar Orchestra tina USSR, sarta dina 1994 dileler judul "akademik". Kiwari, GAKO mangrupikeun salah sahiji ensemble kamar utama di Rusia. Orchestra geus dipigawé di Inggris, Jérman, Walanda, Italia, Perancis, Swiss, AS, Kanada, Jepang, Afrika Kidul, Skandinavia jeung Asia Tenggara.

Pianis Sviatoslav Richter, Emil Gilels, Lev Oborin, Maria Grinberg, Nikolai Petrov, Vladimir Krainev, Eliso Virsaladze, Mikhail Pletnev, Boris Berezovsky, Frederick Kempf, John Lill, Stefan Vladar geus dipigawé kalawan orchestra dina sababaraha kali. biola David Oistrakh, Yehudi Menuhin, Leonid Kogan, Oleg Kagan, Vladimir Spivakov, Viktor Tretyakov; biola Yury Bashmet; cellists Mstislav Rostropovich, Natalia Gutman, Boris Pergamenshchikov; penyanyi Nina Dorliak, Zara Dolukhanova, Irina Arkhipova, Yevgeny Nesterenko, Galina Pisarenko, Alexander Vedernikov, Makvala Kasrashvili, Nikolai Gedda, Rene Fleming; tukang suling Jean-Pierre Rampal, James Galway; trumpeter Timofey Dokshitser tur loba soloists kawentar sejenna, ensembles sarta konduktor.

Orchestra geus nyieun koleksi impressive rekaman sora dina radio jeung di studio, ngawengku repertoire widest - ti musik barok ka karya komposer Rusia jeung asing ti abad ka-50. Rekamanna dilakukeun di Melodiya, Chandos, Philips sareng anu sanésna. Pikeun ulang taun ka-30 band éta, Delos ngaluarkeun séri XNUMX CD.

Dina Januari 2010, oboist kawentar tur konduktor Alexei Utkin janten diréktur artistik orkestra. Salila taun kapamimpinan na, aya renovasi signifikan tina orchestra, repertoire geus nyata dimekarkeun. Dina program Matthew Passion ku Bach, massa ku Haydn sareng Vivaldi, simfoni sareng konsér ku Mozart sareng Boccherini disarengan ku komposisi dina téma band rock, musik gaya etno sareng soundtrack. Dina 2011 jeung 2015, orkestra dilumangsungkeun ku Utkin marengan pamilon babak kadua XIV jeung XV International Tchaikovsky Kompetisi (spésialisasi "piano").

Dina program usum 2018/19, orkestra kolaborasi sareng musisi luar biasa sapertos Andres Mustonen, Alexander Knyazev, Eliso Virsaladze, Jean-Christophe Spinozi. Sorotan musim bakal janten pagelaran opera Vivaldi "Furious Roland" (perdana Rusia) kalayan partisipasi solois asing sareng konduktor Federico Maria Sardelli.

Sumber: meloman.ru