Andrey Filippovich Pashchenko |

Andrey Paschenko

Klaim kagiatan ngahormatan dina RSFSR (1957). Dina 1917 anjeunna lulusan Petrograd. nu conservatory di kelas komposisi ti MO Steinberg. Dina 1911-17 sirah. musik b. orchestra, dina 1917-21 sirah. musik b-koy Gos. orchestra, dina 1921-31 sirah. musik b-coy Leningrad. philharmonic. Ti 1961 anjeunna mukim di Moscow. Dina karya P. ngandelkeun tradisi muses. Klasik abad ka-19 Panulis seueur prod. genres béda, kaasup symphonies utama; salah sahiji komposer Rusia munggaran anu nyiptakeun opera dina sajarah jeung revolusioner. jeung owls. téma. Na "Eagle Riot" ("Pugachevshchina", 1925) maénkeun peran nonjol dina formasi owls. opera. Dina opera P. urang "Hideung Yar" (1931), dedicated. Perang kawarganagaraan, pikeun kahiji kalina dina panggung opera gambar VI Chapaev ieu embodied; opera Pompadours (dumasar kana MB Saltykov-Shchedrin, 1939, Leningrad, Maly Opera Teater) mangrupa salah sahiji owls munggaran. opera komik. Produk pangalusna komposer dibédakeun ku tegangan kuat-willed, epik lega. wengkuan, gumantung kana intonasi ucapan.

Komposisi: opera (12), kaasup Eagle Pemberontakan (Pugachevshchina, 1925, Leningrad Opera jeung Ballet Teater), Tsar Maximilian (dumasar kana drama rahayat Rusia, 1929, State Akademis chapel), Hideung Yar (pos. 1931, Leningrad Opera jeung Ballet Teater), Pompadours (dumasar kana produksi "Pompadours na Pompadours" jeung "The History of a City" ku Saltykov-Shchedrin, 1936, pos. 1939, Leningrad. Maly Opera Teater), Kawinan Krechinsky (sanggeus AV Sukhovo-Kobylin, 1945, pos. 1949, Leningrad. Maly Opera Teater), Krasnodontsy (Young Guard, sanggeus A. Fadeev, 1946-47), Capricious Suharto (dumasar kana drama "Kawinan jeung mas kawin" Dyakonova, 1967), Potrét (sanggeus NV Gogol, 1968). ); pikeun soloists, paduan suara jeung orchestra. - oratorios Prometheus Liberated (1934) sareng Lenin (1960), cantatas Accordion (1931), Voice of the World (1952), Panguburan sareng ode solemn (requiem, lirik ku komposer, 1942), Scythians (sajak, lirik ku AA Blok. , 1958.) jeung sajabana; keur orc. - symphonies (1916; 2nd - Hymn to the Sun, lirik ku KD Balmont, 1921-22; 3rd - Heroic, 1924, 2nd édisi 1960; 4th - Nonoman, 1927, 2nd 1956; 1952; 1954, 7; 1955, 2; 1964nd édisi 1956; 9; 1956th - Symphony-Poem, 1962; 63-11; 1964th - Optimis, 12; 1917th - Heroic triumphal, kalayan paduan suara, lirik ku Vs A. Rozhdestvensky jeung kecap-kecap anu diukir dina kuburan. Revolusi Oktober 1966 di Lapang Mars di Leningrad, 13; 1968th - lonceng Rusia, dumasar kana sajak "The Bells of Russia" ku P. Neruda , 69-14; 1969 - Pelopor, 15; 1969 - Kahirupan artis , 70-1972; 8); 5 sym. sajak, 5 simfoni. lukisan, 4 overtures; pikeun senar. orc. - 1943 symphoniettes (1945, 1958, 1964, 1915), Suite dina gaya klasik (27-1914), Nocturne (1937), Ukrainian Rhapsody (1959), Moon Serenade (1944) jeung sajabana; konser kalawan orc. – pikeun skr. (1964), pikeun Volch. (9); prod. keur orc. nar. parabot; kamar-intr. ensembles - 1915 quartets (1921, 1967, 5, 1968 taun 1971, XNUMX); roman, paduan suara, lagu; arr. nar Rusia. lagu pikeun paduan suara cappella; musik pikeun pintonan drama. t-ra jeung pilem.

Rujukan: Asafiev B., Eagle Pemberontakan, "Kahirupan of Art", 1925, No.. 46, sarua dina bukuna: Izbr. Prosiding, vol. 5, M., 1957; Kremlev Yu., Dina karya A. Pashchenko, "SM", 1936, No 9; Koval M., Rapat jeung karya AF Pashchenko, "MZH", 1968, No 6.

MD Katseva